← All healthy eating suggestionsHealthy eating guide

Low iron & energy

Low iron is common, especially for women with periods, during pregnancy and for people who eat little meat. It can cause tiredness, shortness of breath and pale skin.

Enjoy more

  • Lean red meat, chicken and fish (the most easily absorbed iron)
  • Beans, lentils, chickpeas and tofu
  • Dark leafy greens: spinach, kale
  • Iron-fortified breakfast cereals
  • Pumpkin seeds and dried apricots
  • Vitamin C foods with meals: peppers, citrus, kiwi, tomatoes

Limit

  • Tea and coffee with meals (they reduce iron absorption; have them between meals)
  • Calcium supplements at the same time as iron-rich meals

A sample day

BreakfastIron-fortified cereal with strawberries and milk
LunchLentil and spinach curry with a squeeze of lemon
SnackPumpkin seeds and an orange
DinnerLean beef or tofu stir-fry with red peppers and broccoli

Helpful tips

Check with your doctor

Get a blood test before taking iron supplements; too much iron can be harmful. See a doctor if you feel unusually tired or breathless.

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General guidance for adults, not medical advice.